Articles Posted in Dependent Adults

California’s Elder Abuse and Dependent Adult Civil Protection Act is a civil law that gives older adults and dependent adults — and their families — the ability to hold individuals and care facilities legally accountable for abuse and neglect. It covers physical abuse, neglect, financial abuse, and more, and it provides remedies that go beyond ordinary injury claims.

Who does this law protect?

The law protects two groups of people. The first is adults age 65 and older. The second is dependent adults — people between 18 and 64 who have physical and/or mental limitations that restrict their ability to carry out normal activities or protect their own rights. A person living in a Skilled Nursing Facility or an Assisted Living Facility is very likely to fall into one or both categories.

Yes, you can sue a group home for neglect in California. If your family member lives in a group home and is being harmed through poor care, ignored medical needs, or unsafe conditions, California law gives families a path to hold that facility accountable. The protections that apply are broad and were written specifically for adults in care settings like group homes.

What counts as a group home under California law?

A group home is a residential facility where adults live together and receive care and supervision. In California, these facilities go by different names depending on who they serve and what license they hold. You may hear terms like residential care facility, board and care home, adult residential facility, or community care facility.

Yes. In California, adults with developmental disabilities can qualify as dependent adults under the same law that protects elderly people from abuse and neglect. You do not have to be over 65. If your adult family member has a condition that limits their ability to care for themselves, they may have the same legal protections as any nursing home resident — and the same rights if those protections are violated.

What exactly is a dependent adult under California law?

A dependent adult is generally any person between the ages of 18 and 64 who has a physical and/or mental limitation that restricts their ability to carry out normal activities or to protect their own rights. That definition is broad on purpose. It covers people with physical disabilities, cognitive impairments, serious mental illness, and developmental disabilities. Age alone is not the deciding factor — the level of limitation is.

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